{"id":1963,"date":"2019-07-14T19:46:03","date_gmt":"2019-07-14T17:46:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/?post_type=glossary&p=1963"},"modified":"2019-07-14T19:46:56","modified_gmt":"2019-07-14T17:46:56","slug":"smradlika","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/glossary\/smradlika\/","title":{"rendered":"Zumaque"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Zumaque<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Cotinus coggygria Scop.)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Residencia en Bulgaria:<\/h5>\n
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Crece en lugares secos y pedregosos y en los matorrales de las vertientes meridionales del piedemonte.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Descripci\u00f3n:<\/h5>\n

El zumaque es un arbusto de hasta 2 m de altura o un \u00e1rbol peque\u00f1o de hasta 4 m, con hojas alternas, de 3 a 8 cm de largo, ovadas y con pec\u00edolos largos. Las flores son verdosas, recogidas en pan\u00edculas. El fruto es seco, de una sola semilla. Florece de mayo a junio.<\/p>\n

Piezas utilizables:<\/h5>\n
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Las hojas de la planta, que se recolectan durante la floraci\u00f3n, pero nunca despu\u00e9s de la formaci\u00f3n del fruto. Se secan a la sombra o en secadora a una temperatura de hasta 50 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\"Zumaque\"
Zumaque<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Hora de recogida:<\/h5>\n

Mayo-junio (Las hojas de la planta se recolectan durante la floraci\u00f3n)<\/p>\n

Composici\u00f3n de la hierba:<\/h5>\n
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Las hojas de zumaque contienen taninos, aceite esencial, etc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Acci\u00f3n terap\u00e9utica:<\/h5>\n
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Astringente, antiinflamatorio, antis\u00e9ptico. Por su alto contenido en taninos, el zumaque es la planta con mayor efecto astringente y antiinflamatorio. En dosis mayores, reduce la presi\u00f3n arterial. Estimula la cicatrizaci\u00f3n de heridas superficiales y \u00falceras en est\u00f3mago y colon. Afecta\u00a0antiinflamatorio y cuando afecta a la pelvis renal.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Uso:<\/h5>\n
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Internamente<\/strong>: Para diarrea, hemorroides sangrantes, colitis ulcerosa, inflamaci\u00f3n de las enc\u00edas (periodontitis), dolor de muelas, angina, enfermedades renales, \u00falceras de est\u00f3mago y duodenales.<\/p>\n

Externamente:<\/strong> Se utiliza para ba\u00f1os para heridas, eczemas, hemorroides, para la sudoraci\u00f3n de los pies, para lavar con secreci\u00f3n blanca, para aplicar patas para heridas purulentas y for\u00fanculos, para compresas para espinillas juveniles. En mezcla con sal y nishadar, se utiliza para hacer g\u00e1rgaras con dolores de garganta y n\u00e1useas para fortalecer las enc\u00edas.<\/p>\n

Formas de uso:<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Internamente<\/strong>: Se infunde 1 cucharada de hierba con 500 ml de agua hirviendo. Hervir durante 10 minutos. Beba 1 taza de caf\u00e9 antes de las comidas 3 veces al d\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Externamente<\/strong>: Para ba\u00f1os y compresas \u2013 hervir 50 g de zumaque durante 20 minutos en 2 litros de agua<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Uso tradicional b\u00falgaro:<\/h5>\n

En la medicina popular b\u00falgara, el zumaque se utiliza para
\n\u2022 v\u00f3mitos de sangre,
\n\u2022 inflamaci\u00f3n de los intestinos y el est\u00f3mago,
\n\u2022 enfermedades renales,
\n\u2022 diarrea,
\n\u2022 acidez,
\n\u2022 hemorroides.<\/p>\n

Nombre en ingles<\/strong>: \u00e1rbol de humo
\nNombre en alem\u00e1n<\/strong>:
\nNombre en franc\u00e9s<\/strong>:<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Astringente, antiinflamatorio, antis\u00e9ptico. Debido a su alto contenido en taninos, el zumaque es la planta con mayor efecto astringente y antiinflamatorio. En dosis m\u00e1s grandes, reduce la presi\u00f3n arterial. Estimula la cicatrizaci\u00f3n de heridas superficiales y \u00falceras en est\u00f3mago y colon. Tiene un efecto antiinflamatorio y afecta las cuencas renales.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1964,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[140],"glossary-tags":[],"class_list":["post-1963","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","glossary-categories-enciklopediya-na-bilkite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1963","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1963\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1964"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1963"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-categories?post=1963"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-tags?post=1963"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}