{"id":1208,"date":"2019-06-30T17:42:27","date_gmt":"2019-06-30T15:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=1208"},"modified":"2019-06-30T17:42:27","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T15:42:27","slug":"mursalski-chay","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/glossary\/mursalski-chay\/","title":{"rendered":"Mursala tea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5>Residence in Bulgaria:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 72\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>It is found in the dry stony, limestone places of Slavyanka, South Pirin and Middle Rhodopes, from 1400 to 2200 m above sea level. height<\/p>\n<p><strong>The herb is endemic to the Balkan Peninsula!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Description:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 72\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Fenugreek is a beautiful, perennial herb. The rhizome and stems are woody at the base. Flowering stems are straight or erect, unbranched or branched, up to 50 cm long. The leaves are opposite, slightly toothed or entire. The lower ones are oblong, blunt, with short ones\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">petioles narrowed towards the base, slightly serrated, and the upper ones broad-cordate, sessile. The bracts are membranous, lemon yellow, relatively large, pointed at the tip, giving beauty to the inflorescence. The calyx is tubular bell-shaped, with 10 veins and 5 almost equal teeth, pointed at the tip. The fallopian tube is hidden in the calyx. The corolla is bilobed. The upper lip is erect, almost flat. The lower one is 3-part, with a wider and incised middle section. The stamens are enclosed in the corolla tube, the posterior ones being shorter than the anterior ones. The anthers of the long stamens are underdeveloped. The stem at the top is 2-parted, with one part being wider and with its base surrounding the other, shorter and blunter part. The whole plant is white-fibrous, covered with whitish fluff. Blooms July - September. Inflorescences retain their beauty for a long time even after reblooming<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Usable parts:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 72\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>The upper parts of the stems, together with the leaves and flowers<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Collection time:<\/h5>\n<p>June-August<\/p>\n<h5>Composition of the herb:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 73\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Essential oil, bitter substances and tannins. After analysis, 3 substances were isolated in the herb, designated as steroids A, B and C. It was found that steroid A on hydrolysis gives chlorogenic acid and glucose.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Therapeutic effect:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 73\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>In folk medicine, the plant is used as a softening agent for coughs, bronchitis and colds to release sputum.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Usage:<\/h5>\n<p>Wild and cultivated, Mursal tea is widely used primarily to relieve the symptoms of lung diseases such as coughs of various origins and stomach upset. The pharmacological properties of the plant described in the scientific literature as anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties confirm its traditional use in relieving coughs associated with colds, as well as for gastrointestinal ailments.<\/p>\n<h5>Ways of use:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 73\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p><strong>Internally<\/strong>: Cut 3\u20134 stalks and pour 2 tea cups of boiling water. After 10 minutes, strain the liquid and drink 1 tablespoon every 2 hours. It is always taken as a warm tea, in sips. The herb has a pleasant aroma, resembling the smell of green tea and lemon. Decorative plant.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5>Bulgarian traditional usage:<\/h5>\n<p>Mursal tea has been known as a miracle herb in the folk medicine of the Balkan countries for centuries, traditionally used as a medicinal aromatic herbal tea.<\/p>\n<p>Name in English:\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Ironwort<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Name in German:\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Gliedkraut<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Name in German:\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Rapaudine<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wild and cultivated, Mursal tea is widely used primarily to relieve symptoms of lung diseases such as coughs of various origins and stomach upset<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1211,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[140],"glossary-tags":[],"class_list":["post-1208","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","glossary-categories-enciklopediya-na-bilkite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1208\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-categories?post=1208"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-tags?post=1208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}