{"id":1201,"date":"2019-06-30T17:12:40","date_gmt":"2019-06-30T15:12:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=1201"},"modified":"2019-06-30T17:26:20","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T15:26:20","slug":"rigan","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/glossary\/rigan\/","title":{"rendered":"Oregano"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Regan \u2013<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 49\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p><strong>Origanum vulgare L.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Residence in Bulgaria:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 49\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>In our country it is found in grassy places and bushes, in stony areas, forest clearings and rare forests, throughout the country up to 2000 m above sea level. height<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Description:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 50\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>A perennial herb with a creeping rhizome from which new stems develop. The stems are tough, up to 60 cm long, erect, four-edged, mostly branched at the top<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1203\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1203\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1203\" src=\"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/oregano-223080_640-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Oregano (Origanum vulgare)\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/oregano-223080_640-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bilena.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/oregano-223080_640-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/bilena.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/oregano-223080_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1203\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Oregano (Origanum vulgare)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>you are a part Leaves are opposite, oblong, with slightly pubescent short petioles, to ovate-oblong, 2\u20134 cm long and 0.8\u20132.5 cm wide, usually entire or obscurely toothed, apex acuminate with hairs and sessile glands. The flowers are collected in the axils of large, tile-shaped, overlapping violet bracts to form panicle-like spikes. The calyx is bell-shaped, with 5 identical teeth and a ring of hairs at the opening. The corolla is vaguely bilobed with an incised upper and 3-parted lower lip. The stamens are 4. The bracts are colored purple, rarely green, and are longer than the calyx. The fruit is composed of 4 oval, smooth, dark brown nuts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Usable parts:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 50\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>The flowering and leafy parts of the plant. When picking with a sharp knife, the upper flowering parts of the plant are cut off - up to 20 cm from the top.<\/p>\n<p><strong>It must be carefully harvested, not plucked with the rhizome!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Collection time:<\/h5>\n<p>June-August<\/p>\n<h5>Composition of the herb:<\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 50\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Contains up to 1.2 % essential oil, which includes thymol and cavracol, sesquiterpenes, gerenyl acetate, etc. The drug also contains tanning substances, flavonoids - derivatives of luteolin, diosmetin and apigenin<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Therapeutic effect:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 50\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, expectorant and nervine. It stimulates the secretion of sweat, digestive and bronchial glands. It has a pronounced soporific effect. It suppresses sexual arousal.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Usage:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 50\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>For inflammation and pain in the stomach and abdominal area, liver and bile diseases, constipation, indigestion. Diabetes. For acute and chronic bronchitis, tracheitis, flu, whooping cough, ear pain, whooping cough. With painful menstruation, nervousness, excitement, insomnia, etc. The anthelmintic effect of the herb has been established. It is used for eczema, especially for small children, in the form of baths. Also for wounds, lichens and rashes<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5>Ways of use:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 51\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p><strong>Internally<\/strong>: pour 3\u20134 tablespoons of finely chopped oregano with 650 ml of boiling water, let it soak until it cools, then strain and drink 2\u20133 times a day, 200 ml each. It can also be used in the form of a tincture of 70 % alcohol and 20 % herb, taking 20 drops in 50 ml of water, 3 times a day. The oil extract from the herb is also successfully used: 2-3 drops, 2-3 times a day.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Externally<\/strong>: For baths: 20\u201340 g of finely chopped drug is poured with 1 liter of boiling water, after cooling, the infusion is added to the bath water.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5>Bulgarian traditional usage:<\/h5>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 51\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p>Oregano, which has been known and used since ancient times, from the time of the Thracians. The plant is harvested during flowering and is used by our people throughout the year. The decoction of oregano is used for: diarrhea, dysentery, heartache, diseases of the liver and bile, cough, flatulence, to purify the blood. The boiled herb is prescribed for heartache, sore throat, toothache, wounds and eczema. The oil extracted from the herb, obtained by boiling the leaves, is also used.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oregano has antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, expectorant and nervine effects. It stimulates the secretion of sweat, digestive and bronchial glands. It has a pronounced soporific effect. It suppresses sexual arousal<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":1202,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[140],"glossary-tags":[],"class_list":["post-1201","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","glossary-categories-enciklopediya-na-bilkite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1201\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1202"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-categories?post=1201"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-tags?post=1201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}