{"id":1174,"date":"2019-06-30T10:16:08","date_gmt":"2019-06-30T08:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/?post_type=glossary&p=1174"},"modified":"2019-06-30T10:16:08","modified_gmt":"2019-06-30T08:16:08","slug":"gluharche","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/glossary\/gluharche\/","title":{"rendered":"Dandelion"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Taraxacum officinale Web<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Residence in Bulgaria:<\/h5>\n
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In our country, the herb is found in more than 10 varieties and is distributed almost throughout the country. It grows on grassy and sandy places, along roads and fences, it is often a weed in crops, above 2500 m above sea level. height<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Description:<\/h5>\n
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\"Dandelion\"
Dandelion<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Perennial herb, stemless, all parts with milky juice. The rhizome is straight, 20\u201360 cm long, unbranched, outside \u2013 red-brown, inside \u2013 white. The leaves are basal, collected in a rosette; depending on the soil conditions, they are linear-lanceolate to oblong, reaching a length of up to 50 cm. Glabrous or sparsely hairy, toothed to deep, wavy-cut, pinnately dissected or divided. The flowers are collected in large baskets up to 3\u20134 cm in diameter, single, on a hollow stem, up to 50 cm high. The basket is large, with numerous yellow tongue-like flowers, wrapped with green sheathing leaves. Fruits are small, 3\u20134 mm long, tipped with a tuft of white hairs<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Usable parts:<\/h5>\n
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The whole plant<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Collection time:<\/h5>\n
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April\u2013August<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Composition of the herb:<\/h5>\n
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Contains triterpenes, sterols, rubber substances, glycosides, inulin, phenolic acids, carotonoids, flavonoids, provitamin A, etc.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Therapeutic effect:<\/h5>\n
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Cholesterol, strengthens intestinal peristalsis, reduces cholesterol and blood sugar, strengthens the body, supplies vitamins A, B1, C and D. Improves liver functions.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Usage:<\/h5>\n
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For gallstone and kidney stone disease, inflammation of the gall bladder and kidney basins, constipation, sclerosis, anemia, lack of appetite, obesity, spring fatigue, diabetes, hemorrhoids, etc. Externally for\u00a0compresses for eczema, lichen, purulent boils, warts, etc. Folk medicine recommends dandelion even in diseases of the spleen and chronic eczema. Fresh young leaves can be used in early spring as a salad for anemia and skin diseases.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ways of use:<\/h5>\n
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Internally<\/strong>. Pour two tablespoons of the drug with 600 ml of cold water, soak for 5-8 hours. Strain and drink 200 ml, 3 times before meals. An alcohol extract can also be made and used.<\/p>\n

Externally<\/strong> the decoction of the drug is used to apply to wounds. Raw consumption is beneficial.<\/p>\n

Caution: Do not take for a long time!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Bulgarian traditional usage:<\/h5>\n
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A decoction of the herb Dandelion is drunk for cough, loss of appetite, constipation, to purify the blood, for yeast infection (hemorrhoids), rheumatism, for inflammation of the bladder, dropsy, diabetes and especially after fever and jaundice. An external decoction of the herb is applied to hard-to-heal wounds and calluses. Wounds are applied with fresh leaves. For earaches, fresh juice or decoction of the plant is dripped. In early spring, the fresh leaves of the plant are eaten in a salad for anemia and skin diseases<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Important<\/strong>!<\/h5>\n

Not to be used by pregnant and lactating women<\/p>\n

Diabetics should consume with caution!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1175,"template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"glossary-categories":[140],"glossary-tags":[],"class_list":["post-1174","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","glossary-categories-enciklopediya-na-bilkite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/1174\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1175"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"glossary-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-categories?post=1174"},{"taxonomy":"glossary-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilena.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary-tags?post=1174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}